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               Forsyth County, Georgia History

                by Donna Parrish  

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Wilson Lumpkin

Wilson Lumpkin

Land Lottery

Land Lottery Deals

  Marriages
 1833 - 1834

1834 Census

1835 Indian

1839 map

1840 

1850

1860

1870 

1880

1890

1900  

1910

1920

1930

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980 

1990

2000

Forsyth County was created December 3, 1832. The Eastern and Southern Boundaries were the centerline of the Chattahoochee River.

For History Before 1832


From Georgia Laws 1832       Wilson Lumpkin 1831-1835  was Governor.

An ACT to add parts of Habersham and Hall to the county of Cherokee, and to divide said county of Cherokee into 10 counties and to provide for the organization of the same.
Section 22. And be it further enacted that the First, Second, Third and Fourteenth Districts of the County of Cherokee, shall form and become one county to be called Forsyth.

The land in Forsyth County was given away in the 1832 Land Lottery of Cherokee County.  For information about who could draw land see Land Lots  All the lots in Forsyth County were 40 acres which is 1/4 mile by 1/4 mile.

The land was obtained from the Cherokee Indians by treaty. Although the land was distributed, all the Cherokees had not removed (some never did)  and the new property owners either sold to those occupying it or dispossessed them of it.

For the persons who drew  see pages 80 thru 119 in Garland Bagly's History of Forsyth County 1832 - 1932 Volume 1.

Many of the land lottery winners sold their land sight unseen. Others were levied on and the property sold to pay judgments against them.

   

The First Election was to be held "the first Monday in March next  (3/4/1833) at the place where William Hammons now lives".


Mr.  (Hubert) Francis always wondered where William Hammons (Hammond)  lived in 1833. If anyone finds out let me know. Many of you that knew Mr. Francis , know how much work he did on researching old locations. We spent hours discussing where something or somebody was at that time. If the name is familiar, you'll find him credited with the research for the 1st Chapter of Don Shadburn's Pioneer History of Forsyth County. Mr. Francis was from Sandy Springs, but he had a lake house off of Shady Grove Road near Young Deer Park. 


The First County Officers were:
1833
Clerk of the Superior Court Oliver Strickland
Clerk of the Inferior Court John Blaylock
Surveyor Thomas Burford
Coroner  Alston B. Welborn
Sheriff  John Jolly
Tax Receiver William Humphrey
Tax Collector  Lewis Sams

Oliver Strickland had been the Clerk of Superior for Cherokee County and Deed Book A of Forsyth contains many pages which were assignments of persons lottery draws (Like selling your lottery ticket).

Many of the first families to arrive are shown on the 1834 State Census certified Apr 1, 1834 by Wm. W. Vaughan.

Robert Davis located this census in the Telamon Cuyler Collection at the University of Georgia and submitted a typed copy to the NWGa Quarterly I believe it was.  
Garland Bagley went to Athens and brought back a photocopy of the original handwritten booklet for me to transcribe for our Census Book. It also appears in Pioneer History and History Volume 1 .   Wm. W. Vaughan who certified it was the second surveyor of the County. He appears in a family history in Gwinnett County Families.

 

Also, in 1834 they laid out the Town of Cumming.    
I spent hours and days going through the vaults of the Clerk of Superior Court reading old deeds for references to town lott or lotts.
A Receipt Docket of the Inferior Court Justices is located in the Probate Judges Office, where they recorded the first sales.

At this time period there was also the platted Town of Shady Grove, located where Shakerag is shown today. (This reference from Forsyth County deeds.)

In 1835, they took a census of Cherokees in Forsyth County. The Census is called Census of Cherokees East of the Mississipi and appears on Federal Microfilm - Microcopy No: T496 Roll No. 1 Forsyth County appears on pages 46 and 47 of the original book.   They were listed as being on the Chattahoochee River, Vickory;s Creek, Settingdown Creek and Etower River (Etowah).   
28 households
162 Cherokees
231 slaves
13 whites connected by marriage.

The Information I used in my Census Index book was Head of Household, Cherokees, Slaves and Whites by Marriage. Those census people asked a lot more questions than I used. For example: how many bushels of wheat did you grow? how many of corn? How many read Cherokee? How many read English? etc.  

   

Some of my original records, the soot stains are from a house fire (caused by lightning) on the Monday after Thanksgiving 1983. The top book say 1860 Forsyth, the next says Marriages and is 100 years groom to bride and bride to groom. The bottom four are a handwritten transcription of the 1850 census, one family to the page with extra notes, arranged alphabetically.  

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© Donna Parrish
 http://donnaparrish.com/

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